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FEBRUARY 1997
Volume 25, No. 2


Research Report

Reliability of the Lido Linea Closed Kinetic Chain Isokinetic Dynamometer

George J. Davies, Bryan C. Heiderscheit

Due to increasing emphasis on closed kinetic chain exercises in rehabilitation, there is a need to objectively quantify their effectiveness. The purpose of this study was to determine the test-retest reliability of the peak force and total work scores during a concentric isokinetic leg press pattern using the Lido Linea closed kinetic chain isokinetic dynamometer. The static calibration of force measurements was established by hanging a series of certified weights from a lever arm of known length affixed to the system's force measurement shafts. A repeated-trials, multiple-day experimental paradigm was utilized to establish the static calibration procedure's reliability. No significant difference was found between expected and observed force scores (p > .05). Thirty healthy, active subjects (22.5 ± 3.9 years) performed concentric isokinetic leg press exercise under maximal voluntary conditions across a velocity spectrum of 25.4, 50.8, and 76.2 cm/sec (10, 20, and 30 inch/sec) in a test-retest experimental paradigm, separated by 24-72 hours. Intraclass correlation coefficient values (ICC 2,1) across Day 1 and Day 2 for peak force and total work ranged from 0.87 to 0.94 (p < .05). The data indicate that the Lido Linea closed kinetic chain isokinetic dynamometer is an appropriate instrument for assessing concentric isokinetic performance during a closed kinetic chain leg press pattern.

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1997;25(2):133-136.

Key Words: muscle strength, reliability, closed kinetic chain